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Court secrecy is not in Children's interest

Posted: 25 August 2005 | Subscribe Online


Essex Council social workers are facing the all too familiar charge of "stealing" children from families. Six couples claim that Essex social workers have misrepresented their cases in the family courts. One couple has had their cause championed by the Daily Mail.

The mother has an IQ of 60; the father has held a job as a porter for 22 years. Both have received intensive family support. A High Court judge upheld social workers' decision to have the children adopted.

The media coverage of these families, reducing complex circumstances into the absurd simplicity of "good" parents versus "evil" social workers, yet again highlights the problems inherent in family courts that prohibit any disclosure or examination of judgements.

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The argument in favour of secrecy is that it is in the best interests of the child. A catch 22 prevails. We can't know in individual cases, whether it is in the best interests or not, since nothing can revealed. That undermines the principle that justice has to be seen to be done.

The House of Commons constitutional affairs committee's two volume inquiry into the family courts finds that "strict confidentiality" impedes the process again and again. Nevertheless, the little evidence that is available does cause concern.

Women's Aid Federation, for instance, compiled a list of 29 children killed in the past 10 years as a result of contact or residence arrangements. In at least five of the 13 families concerned, contact was ordered by the court. In three cases, the court granted orders for unsupervised contact or residence to violent fathers either against professional advice or without seeking it.
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This lack of accountability is a travesty of justice and prevents proper scrutiny of the family system. It also permits poor social care practice to go unchecked while it wastes the opportunity to educate the public about the efforts of social workers to keep families together.

The family court in Australia has been open to the public and the media since 1983, demonstrating that it is possible to have transparency and still preserve the anonymity of children. A government review is now under way looking at a range of issues, including the role of mediation and difficulties with contact faced by non-resident parents. Arguably, if the doors of the family courts had been opened to the world years ago - many of these difficulties would already have been resolved.

This is Yvonne Roberts' final column. She will continue to write occasional articles for Community Care.



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