Recently in poverty Category

Campaigners disheartened following child benefit defeat

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David Cameron.gifYesterday morning campaigners were desperately hoping for a reprieve on child benefit cuts -and were even feeling cautiously optimistic - after peers and bishops voted decisively against the measures, contained in the government's Welfare Reform Bill.

By yesterday afternoon that had all changed. MPs had overturned the Lords' defeats, with David Cameron even deploying a controversial parliamentary tactic, according to reports.

Enver Solomon, policy director at The Children's Society, no doubt reflected the views of many campaigners when he said: "The government has today made life more difficult for some of the poorest and most vulnerable children in the country."

He added: "The vote to include child benefit when calculating the benefit cap means that more than 220,000 children have an uncertain future as they and their families will struggle to pay for fuel bills, basic essentials or, in some cases, the roof over their heads.

"It is particularly disheartening the government has voted through cuts of up to £1,400 a year for as many as 100,000 disabled children. This will have a significant impact on day-to-day living for families with disabled children, including buying essentials like food and clothes."

A unique response to teenage homelessness

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ParkbenchbyHoriaVarlan.jpgSadly, homeless teenagers often find themselves placed in chaotic, filthy hostels or sleeping on park benches rather than the 'safe, appropriate' accommodation that local authorities are duty bound to provide. (A problem which seems to be getting worse, rather than better). 

Frustrated by the lack of safe options available to homeless teens, staff at Quintin Kynaston (QK) school in London have come up with a unique solution - to purchase a local 10-bed property and set it up as a children's home for homeless students.

It followed the discovery that a number of QK students were living in hostels or sleeping rough while trying to finish their education. Read the full feature here and watch the video below for two teenage students' experiences of homelessness. Picture credit: Horia Varlan

 

Government sets out new approach to tackling child poverty

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rexfeatures_1169362d_picnik.jpgThe government confirmed its commitment to ending child poverty today in a consultation which sets out its strategy for tackling poverty in the UK.

Launching the new consultation, children's minister Sarah Teather said the best way to eradicate child poverty is, "to address the causes of poverty, rather than only treat the symptoms. Frank Field's independent report on poverty and life chances, published earlier this month, is a welcome reminder of how important early years childcare and education is to setting a child on the road to success and out of poverty".

"For too long a child's birth has dictated their fate. It's a scandal that in today's society we still have 2.8million children living in poverty in the UK," she said. 

"That's why we are reforming Sure Start services to target the most needy and are extending the offer of 15hours of free childcare a week to all disadvantaged two year olds. And through the pupil premium schools will be able to support the poorest at every stage of their education."

"Frank Field blames parents rather than the economic system"

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by Bob Holman

poverty grafitti by Editor B.jpg
I admire Frank Field, but I think his poverty report blames parents rather than the economic system.

I met Frank when he was appointed leader of the Child Poverty Action Group in 1969. He was outstanding. With Peter Townsend, he launched a fierce attack on the Labour government for not raising family allowances to overcome poverty.

Now as an MP, Frank argues that the child rearing practices of inadequate parents fail to stimulate the educational and social skills by which children can climb out of poverty. His solution is training for the parents and better pre-fives agencies.

He has under-estimated the research of one of his former CPAG colleagues. The late Dr Harriett Wilson herself experienced hardship as a lone mother, but she became a brilliant researcher. In Birmingham, she and Geoffrey Herbert studied a sample of poor families and a control group of more affluent ones. My wife, Annette, interviewed the families.

The results were published in an unrecognised masterpiece Parents and Children in the Inner City. It showed that parents on low incomes did display the kinds of child rearing practices which failed to develop their children's skills. But they did, like the affluent parents, have aspirations and did understand what was good child care. Unfortunately, their depriving conditions undermined them. They could not afford toys, outings, holidays, books. In overcrowded homes, the children spent more time on the street than affluent children. Tensions over money added to the pressures on parenting.

Wilson and Herbert concluded: "Poverty is not generated by inadequate people. It arises in a social system in which low wages, inadequate welfare provisions, a chronic shortage of housing and unemployment are allowed to exist. It lies in the unequal distribution of resources in our society."

This is not to say that good child care practice and agencies are unimportant. But they can not replace the depriving conditions which propel families into poverty.  Time for Frank Field to return to his demands for higher family allowances.

Bob Holman is the author of Keir Hardie: Labour's Greatest Hero? Lion Hudson, 2010

photo source: Editor B

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