Young offenders are much more likely to be restrained and to be injured as a result in secure training centres than other custodial settings, the Howard League for Penal Reform said today.
Figures obtained by the charity found that the four privately-run STCs - which hold around 8% of the secure population in England and Wales - accounted for 31% of restraints from October 2006 to June 2008.
The Howard League also found that centres accounted for 44% of injuries resulting from restraint from April 2007 to June 2008, with these occurring in 18% of restraint incidents. This compared to 14% for restraints in young offenders institutions and 6% for those in secure children's homes.
STCs tend to hold 12- to 14-year-olds and some vulnerable 15-year-olds, in contrast to YOIs, where 15- to 17-year-olds are based.
The charity also found that restraint was most prevalent at Oakhill, Medway and Hassockfield STCs, with 1,493, 1,419 and 843 incidents respectively from October 2006 to June 2008.
The fourth-placed secure setting was Ashfield YOI, which had 805 restraints over this period, but holds almost twice as many offenders as Oakhill, Medway and Hassockfield combined.
The other STC - Raisnbrook - had 625 restraints over this period.
Howard League director Frances Crook called for "painful physical restraint on children" to be banned. The findings come ahead of the expected publication this autumn of a government-commissioned review into the use of restraint in secure settings, along with ministers' response.
Related articles
Court of Appeal quashes MoJ rules on restraint in STCs
Beverley Hughes: Restraint review complete but publication on hold
Draft Queen's Speech promises action on failing Yots
29 June 2009
Prison Reform Trust attacks hike in child remands
17 June 2009
Owers: male staff at New Hall jail hold 'outdated' attitudes
28 May 2009
Brothers accused of trying to kill boys face crown court trial
28 May 2009
Positive images of social work
01 July 2009
Laming review of child protection
12 May 2009
Bristol finds common assessment framework liberates social workers and spreads responsibilities
01 July 2009
Helping people with mental health problems who are in debt
29 June 2009
How ITV Fixers have enabled young people to go public with life stories
17 June 2009
Khyra Ishaq: Accused face retrial after jury discharged
One third of children may be living with binge-drinking parents
Social workers 'must use GSCC code to challenge workloads'
Safeguarding board chair says Doncaster Council is struggling to recruit social workers
Details of government consultations
12 June 2009
Government Legislation
02 December 2008
Private Member Bills
21 November 2008