Judge allows council to submit evidence on family gained from private investigator

But Judge Moradifar ruled allegations the covert surveillance breached parents' human rights should be dealt with separately

Description_of_image_used_in_councils_risk_heavy_costs_from_not_taking_steps_to_promote_capacity_file_in_cabinet_titled_court_decisions_tashatuvango_fotolia
Photo: tashatuvango/Fotolia

A judge has ruled that evidence a council obtained by hiring a private investigator to carry out covert surveillance on two parents is admissible to court.

His Honour Judge Moradifar ruled the evidence was relevant and admissible to a family court case. However, he said allegations from the parents that the council’s use of the surveillance was unlawful and breached their human rights had to be brought as a separate claim and considered in their own right.

The council, which is not named in the ruling, asked to use the evidence as part of its argument in care proceedings that the parents were still in a relationship, despite saying they were not. The surveillance showed the father staying for a short period of time in the mother’s house, although the council acknowledged it did not prove the mother was in at the time.

Enhance your court skills

At Community Care Live Shefali Shah, director, solicitor and national trainer, Kingsley Knight Training will lead a session on developing social workers’ practical court skills. Register now for your free place.

The parents argued that the council’s use of the investigator was “misjudged and deeply unfortunate” and that the surveillance was not fair, reasonable or proportionate.

They claimed that the council had failed to comply with the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA) and had breached their rights to a private life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights.

The judge said these allegations had to be made through a separate court application and it would be “entirely inappropriate” for him to pass judgement on the local authority’s actions in this regard. He said the question of whether the evidence was admissible or not should be treated distinctly.

He said: “The factual matters that the local authority sought to prove included an allegation that the parents remain in a relationship.

“Therefore on a cursory analysis of the facts that remained in issue and required the court’s determination, it is clear that the surveillance evidence was relevant to this allegation. Indeed no party has sought to submit that it was not.”

In a nine-point summary of his decision, the judge said relevance and admissibility of evidence were separate concepts and only relevant evidence is admitted.

He said any “illegally obtained evidence” is not automatically barred from being admitted, but added: “If the court gives permission for illegally obtained evidence to be adduced, it will not absolve a public authority or body from its responsibility for any lack of compliance with the relevant statutory provisions and any sanctions that may follow.”

More from Community Care

6 Responses to Judge allows council to submit evidence on family gained from private investigator

  1. Difficult service user July 21, 2017 at 11:09 am #

    Cue the howls of indignation from social workers about the use of covert recordings

    Or not. As the case may be

    • Chrissie July 31, 2017 at 12:00 pm #

      Clearly the Council deemed the children to be at risk if the parents were together in their presence and clearly the parents were lying. Private detectives save many hours of social workers trying to prove what they know is true. If you have nothing to hide then it shouldn’t bother you – simple. And all the stuff about their human rights – what about their children’s rights to be safe ..

  2. LongtimeSW July 21, 2017 at 4:00 pm #

    Better that than the howls of distressed abused children.

    What would you have social workers do?

    Court’s require evidence (quite rightly) – it is open to the parent’s to challenge the evidence of whether they were or were not in a realtionship (presumably a dangerous realtionship for the child (ren) at the time the event(s) occurred) – as the judger says it is for a court to rule on admissibility and relevance of evidence so that it can be tested or rejected as the case may be.

  3. LJ July 22, 2017 at 10:48 am #

    I’m struggling to understand why this would be considered in any case unless there were real child safety concerns. In which case why were not other more acceptable measures used? Secondly should questionable evidence – which in this case doesn’t seem to have resulted in conclusive evidence anyway- be allowed?

    • Martin Porter July 26, 2017 at 12:35 pm #

      What ‘more acceptable’ measures are there to prove that a person is lying?

    • Elaine July 31, 2017 at 11:05 am #

      I am assuming that there are real child safety concerns, because they’re in court over this very point. The judge ruled this to be admissible evidence, so it’ll be heard. If it’s questionable, it will be questioned. That’s what happens in court.